← Shoulder Exercises

Military Press

The standing military press is one of the best gym exercises for building total shoulder strength, and it adapts easily to a home-gym setup with dumbbells or bands.

Equipment

Bodyweight / light load

Difficulty

beginner

Sets & reps

3-4 sets · 8-12 reps

Muscles worked

Shoulders, Triceps, Upper chest, Core

A standing overhead press performed with just bodyweight-friendly loading options or light equipment, building shoulder pressing strength.

How to do it

  1. Stand tall with feet shoulder-width apart, core braced.
  2. Hold your chosen load (dumbbells, a barbell, or resistance) at shoulder height.
  3. Press straight overhead to full arm extension without leaning back.
  4. Lower back down to shoulder height under control.
  5. Keep your glutes and core tight throughout to avoid arching your lower back.

Coaching tips

  • Squeeze your glutes to prevent your lower back from over-arching as you press.
  • Press in a straight line, moving your head back slightly to let the load pass close to your face.
  • This pattern can be trained at home with dumbbells or resistance bands if a barbell isn't available.

Common mistakes

  • Leaning back excessively to press the weight up, straining the lower back.
  • Pressing the weight forward instead of straight overhead.

Frequently asked questions

Can I do a military press without a barbell?

Yes — dumbbells or a heavy resistance band both work well and are easier to set up at home.

Start tracking your workouts free

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